Steady Matcha

Does Decaf Coffee Cause Heartburn?

By Steady Matcha Editorial · Founder, Steady Matcha

Published June 21, 2026

This page covers health-related topics. Content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Consult a healthcare provider for medical questions.

Yes, decaf coffee can cause heartburn, though typically less than regular coffee. Decaf retains the chlorogenic acids and other compounds that stimulate gastric acid production and relax the lower esophageal sphincter. For people with GERD or frequent heartburn, decaf is often not enough of an improvement. Switching to matcha is more effective. This is general information, not medical advice.

Why does decaf coffee still cause heartburn?

Caffeine is not the primary cause of coffee's heartburn effects. The main culprits are chlorogenic acids and other compounds in coffee that stimulate gastric acid production and relax the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). Decaffeination removes caffeine but leaves most of these compounds intact.

A 1994 study in the European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology found that both regular and decaffeinated coffee significantly increased gastroesophageal reflux compared to water, with decaf producing slightly less reflux than regular coffee. For people with mild heartburn, switching to decaf may provide some relief. For people with GERD or frequent heartburn, decaf is often not enough of an improvement. This is general information, not medical advice.

Both regular and decaffeinated coffee significantly increased gastroesophageal reflux compared to water - European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 1994

Is decaf coffee less likely to cause heartburn than regular coffee?

Yes, slightly. Decaf produces somewhat less gastroesophageal reflux than regular coffee, according to the 1994 European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology study. This is because caffeine itself contributes to LES relaxation, so removing it reduces (but does not eliminate) the heartburn effect.

However, the improvement is modest. The chlorogenic acids and other compounds that stimulate gastric acid production are still present in decaf. For people with significant heartburn or GERD, switching to decaf is unlikely to provide sufficient relief.

What is better than decaf for heartburn?

For people who experience heartburn from coffee, matcha is a significantly better alternative than decaf. Matcha is less acidic than coffee, does not contain the chlorogenic acids that stimulate gastric acid production, and does not relax the lower esophageal sphincter the way coffee does.

Matcha provides approximately 70mg caffeine per 2g serving plus L-theanine for calm, sustained energy. Most people who switch from coffee to matcha report significant improvement in heartburn symptoms within 1 to 2 weeks. This is general information, not medical advice.

Matcha contains approximately 70mg caffeine per 2g serving - USDA FoodData Central, 2024

Looking for energy without the heartburn? See Steady Matcha.

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Frequently Asked Questions

References

  1. Coffee and gastroesophageal reflux: a randomised controlled trial - European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (1994)
  2. Coffee and gastroesophageal reflux disease - Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (2014)
  3. USDA FoodData Central - Matcha - USDA (2024)
Part of: Why Coffee Makes You Feel Terrible - And the Fix

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